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| Oliveira,Maryelle Durães de; Mello,Heloisa Helena de Carvalho; Stringhini,José Henrique; Mascarenhas,Alessandra Gimenez; Arnhold,Emmanuel; Conceição,Edemilson Cardoso da; Martins,Julyana Machado da Silva; Silva Júnior,Adesvaldo José e. |
| ABSTRACT This work aimed to investigate the antioxidant capacity of the guava agroindustrial waste as a functional additive in broiler feed to improve the performance and meat quality of boilers. The experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design, consisting of four treatments and six replicates with 12 birds. Treatments included different levels of guava byproduct in the feed: 0, 0.5, 1.0, and 1.5%. We evaluated the performance of broilers at 7 and 21 days old. At 21 days old, two birds from each experimental unit were euthanized for intestine histologic evaluation (duodenum, jejunum, and ileum) and breast and deboned thigh samples were collected for analyzes of pH, colorimetry (L*, a*, and b*), and thiobarbituric reactive substances (TBARS).... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Animal-performance indexes; Antioxidant; Intestinal histology; Meat characteristics; Psidium guajava L. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982018000100505 |
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| Fascina,VB; Pasquali,GAM; Carvalho,FB; Muro,EM; Vercese,F; Aoyagi,MM; Pezzato,AC; Gonzales,E; Sartori,JR. |
| ABSTRACT The present study was conducted to evaluate the effects of phytogenic additives (PA) and organic acids (OA), alone or in combination, on the performance, intestinal histomorphometry and lipid oxidation, and immune responses of broiler chickens. In this experiment, 820 one-day-old chicks were distributed according to a completely randomized design in a 2 × 2 + 1 factorial arrangement, with four replicates of 41 broilers each. The dietary treatments consisted of a control diet with no PA or OA (CD); CD with OA and no PA (CD+OA-PA); CD with PA and no OA (CD+PA-CD); CDwith both PA and OA (CD+PA+CD); and CD + avilamycin + monesin sodium. Broiler performance was not affected by the alternative feed additives, except from 1 to 21 days, when broilers fed... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Acidifier; Essential oil; Immunity; Intestinal histology; Plant extract. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2017000300497 |
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| Altaf,MT; Mahmud,A; Mehmood,S; Saima,. |
| ABSTRACT The aim of the present study was to investigate the influence of different growth promoters on broiler performance and intestinal morphology reared under various stocking densities. A total of 900 day old (Ross-308) straight run broilers were randomly divided into fifteen treatment groups according to a completely randomized design. A 5 × 3 factorial arrangement of treatment was employed. Treatments were consisted of four growth promoters (antibiotics, prebiotics, probiotics, and symbiotics) and a control group with three stocking densities (0.046, 0.056, 0.065m2). Each treatment was replicated 6 times with 10 birds in each. Regarding growth performance, feed intake (p=0.0008), body weight (p=0.0085) and feed conversion ratio (p=0.0001) were... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Broiler growth promoters stocking density; Growth performance; Intestinal histology. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2019000400306 |
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| Petrolli,Tiago Goulart; Albino,Luiz Fernando Teixeira; Rostagno,Horacio Santiago; Gomes,Paulo Cezar; Tavernari,Fernando de Castro; Balbino,Eric Márcio. |
| The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of feeding herbal extracts for broilers on performance and histology of the intestinal mucosa and its effects on the profiting from the metabolizable energy of experimental diets. For so, two experiments were conducted. In experiment I, the inclusion of different herbal extracts in diets on performance and intestinal histology of broilers was evaluated, and in experiment II, the values of apparent metabolizable energy and metabolizable energy corrected by the nitrogen balance of the experimental diets were studied. Treatments consisted of: positive control diet; positive control + avilamycin; negative control; negative control + 100 ppm of a complex containing three different herbal medicines (pepper,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Growth promoters; Herbal medicines; Intestinal histology; Metabolizable energy. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000700018 |
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| FERREIRA,POLLYANNA M.F.; CALDAS,DÉBORA W.; SALARO,ANA LÚCIA; SARTORI,SIRLENE S.R.; OLIVEIRA,JERUSA M.; CARDOSO,ALEX J.S.; ZUANON,JENER A.S.. |
| ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the effect of oregano oil on the intestinal and liver morphometry of yellow tail tetra, Astyanax altiparanae. Fish (1.46 ± 0.09 g) were kept in a 60-L aquaria, at a stocking density of 0.5 fi sh L-1. Six diets containing varying amounts of oregano oil were evaluated (0.0; 0.5; 1.0; 1.5; 2.0 and 2.5 g of oregano oil kg-1). At the end of 90 days, the fi sh were euthanised. Four intestines and four livers were collected per treatment, which were fi xed in Bouin and embedded in resin. For height and width folds, the absorption surface area and thickness of the muscular layer a positive linear effect of oregano oil was observed. A decrescent linear effect on the total number of goblet cells was also observed. For the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Carvacrol; Growth promoter; Intestinal histology; Liver histology; Origanum vulgare; Thymol. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652016000300911 |
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